Lechkhumi Tours: Georgia’s Amazing Hidden Treasure

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Lechkhumi is the smallest of the Georgian regions – so small, in fact, that many Georgians don’t even know about it, or forget somehow that it is is a region. Lechkhumians fume when people mistake their region for being a part of Racha, Svaneti, Imereti, or even Samegrelo; proudly they proclaim that they are none of the above, that they are from Lechkhumi, whose name deserves to ring as loudly as that of each of its more famous neighbors. I don’t disagree; from my very first visit here, I sensed very deeply that Lechkhumi was a particularly special place. Over time, it became very close to my heart in Georgia, a place I came back to very often, wandering through its smallest villages and most obscure pathways.

Khvamli Mountain: Ancient Mysteries Among the Cliffs

Lechkhumi consists of three river valleys, one town, and a few dozen villages. It is full of mists, cliffs, fruit trees, grapevines, and chestnut forests. Mountains ring it round, enclosing it from all sides. In its very center rises Khvamli, the holy mountain, the massive limestone cliff that can be seen from half of western Georgia. In the legends they say that Amiran, the Georgian Prometheus, was chained to that cliff in the days of ancient heroes, and that Queen Tamar’s treasures were hidden in a cave here after her death. Those who visit Khvamli may find astonishing truths in place of legends – caves have indeed been discovered here, full of millennia-old pottery and carved with ancient astrological symbols. Because of the prominence of its peak, the view from the top of Khvamli is one of the finest in all of Georgia, despite its relatively low elevation; a clear morning will offer a view of the Black Sea on one side and Mounts Elbrus and Shkhara on the other.

The Lechkhumian Mountains: Askhi and Akhalchala

These days Khvamli is easily reached by a car road, but there are three other mountainous areas in Lechkhumi that are a delight for hikers. The Askhi Massif, topped with a vast and dreamy plateau full of industrious cheesemakers, dominates the sky in the direction of Samegrelo. Towards Svaneti, the steep and forbidding Lechkhumi Ridge offers great adventure and stunning panoramas for those who dare to follow its narrow and sometimes nonexistent trails. The jewel of Lechkhumi is Akhalchala, a name all locals pronounce with reverence and longing. Akhalchala is a day’s journey up, either by foot or a good jeep; it is a large meadow running with streams, surrounded by a horseshoe of Lechkhumi’s highest peaks, where a collection of wooden cottages have been built. It’s rustic accommodation, and chilly at night even in summer, but it is a paradise for free spirits, full of pure air, clear water, strong smelling evergreens, and majestic maples. I personally don’t think there is anywhere else, not in Georgia and perhaps the whole world, which is so magnificent.

Lechkhumian Wine: Rare and Delicious Varietals

Lechkhumi also happens to be the finest wine region in all of Georgia for semi-sweet wines. The microclimate nourished by the walls of mountains hosts a few endemic grape varieties that are grown nowhere else; Usakhelouri, a semi-sweet red wine produced only in the village of Okureshi, is the rarest and most valuable wine of Georgia, and Tvishi, a PDO of the Tsolikouri grape, is one of Georgia’s most renowned white wines and its only naturally semi-sweet white wine. Other Tsolikouris from Lechkhumi dance with light fizziness, and the Ojaleshi from the areas around Orbeli and Tsageri is deep and flavorful. Lechkhumi’s vineyards are small, and its villagers, lacking resources, frequently just sell their grapes to large wine companies who proceed to ruin them; however, there are increasingly more and more local wine cellars producing outstanding vintages. But even a humble Lechkhumian village family, just producing for themselves without any commercial pretenses, invariably drinks wine far superior to nearly anything you can find in a fancy Tbilisi boutique, and such kinds of homely visits are typically the best possible way to experience what Lechkhumi has to offer.

The Lechkhumi Lifestyle

Lechkhumi’s rivers, the Rioni and Tskhenistskali, carve deep and mystical canyons through the hills, full of pomegranate trees and beneficial herbs. The villages mostly cling to the hillsides, far above, while in places a small floodplain opens up, such at the main town of Tsageri. Besides all this, Lechkhumi contains lovely, simple medieval chapels, sparkling waterfalls down mossy cliffs, astonishing rock formations, easy panoramic trails through the rustic hill villages, dramatic ruined fortresses, wild streams running with trout, four endemic varieties of wheat, and holy linden trees that have stood for as long as a thousand years. And that’s not even all of its secrets. Come visit. Lechkhumians are equal parts hospitable and proud folk. They know they live in paradise and they are always thrilled to welcome a visitor to it.

Book Your Tour in Lechkhumi with Me

Lechkhumi is one of my favorite places on earth, a dream to wander in and explore. Please do get in touch if you are interested in traveling with me and exploring the secret wonders of Lechkhumi!

Sairme pillars rise as dramatic limestone towers above a dense green forest canopy against a clear blue summer sky.

Sairme Pillars, a magnificent rock formation in northeastern Leckhumi

Turquoise Rioni River flows through a deep, steep-walled canyon in Lechkhumi featuring jagged, weathered cliff faces. 

The spectacular Rioni Canyon.

Expansive overlook of the Lechkhumi landscape from Askhi massif with sheer cliffs dropping into deep evergreen forests.

Lechkhumi’s fertile hills and valleys, seen from the craggy heights of the Askhi Plateau.

Rustic wooden shed with a rusted metal roof sits before terraced vineyards in the rugged Lechkhumi mountains.

Vineyards of Usakhelouri, the rarest and most delicious wine grape in Georgia, in Okureshi village.

Small wooden observation platform nestled within the branches of a large, aging tree in the Lechkhumi region.

A thousand-year-old linden tree used as a belltower for a church of the same age, Nakuraleshi village.

Dense evergreen forests carpet the steep slopes of Lechkhumi mountains under a bright expanse of cumulus clouds.

Dense, trackless forests and blueberry bushes along the Lechkhumi Range.

Khvamli mountain rises above a dry, brown field under a bright blue sky with wispy clouds.

The holy mount Khvamli towers over Lechkhumi in winter.

Warm golden light illuminates the jagged crest of Khvamli mountain at dawn with distant layers of hazy ridges.

Sunrise on Khvamli on a clear day is an utterly sublime experience.

Rugged Khvamli peak towers over a vast Lechkhumi valley beneath a blanket of heavy, overcast sky.

Looking west from the St. George Chapel on top of Khvamli mountain.

  Fading twilight illuminates the Lechkhumi valley with soft sunbeams breaking through clouds over rolling forest hills.

On a walk through the village hills around dusk.

Traditional haystacks stand in a snow-covered Lechkhumi farmyard near a wooden barn against a backdrop of mountain slopes.

Haystacks in winter.

Intricate stone carvings featuring reddish floral and geometric patterns adorn these weathered masonry blocks in Lechkhumi.

Decorations of the medieval Gona chapel in Orkhvi village.

eNarrow waterfall plunges down steep, layered limestone cliffs in Ghvirishi beneath a metal observation deck.

Ghvirishi, the tallest waterfall in Lechkhumi.

Vibrant wildflowers blanket a high-altitude meadow in Lechkhumi below rocky outcrops and distant blue mountain peaks.

On the trail above Kulbaki village, the Askhi Massif is visible in the distance.

Cascading waterfall zigzags down a rocky Lechkhumi mountain slope covered in patches of green grass and grey boulders.

Pure mountain springs at Akhalchala.

Rolling alpine meadows and sparse tree copses of Akhalchala nestled beneath a soft, pale twilight sky in Lechkhumi.

The Akhalchala summer village at dusk.

Akhalchala village clusters of small rustic cabins nestle into a wide, verdant mountain valley beneath towering slopes.

Another view of Akhalachala.

Two cows rest on a grassy Lechkhumi slope amidst autumn foliage and mountains partially veiled by low-hanging clouds.

Cows enjoying life in the sweet pastures of Akhalchala.

Vines grow in a Lechkhumi vineyard under a clear sky with houses dotting the hilly landscape in the background.

Tsolikouri and Ojaleshi vineyards in Laskhana village.